Introduction to Programming with MATLAB Coursera All assignment Quiz Answer
Table of Content
MATLAB as a Calculator
We borrowed $1000 at a 10% annual interest rate. If we did not make a payment for two years, and assumin
Assign the result to a variable called debt.
Ans:-
function area=tri_area(b,h)
area=0.5*b*h;
end
money_borrowed=1000;
interest_rate=.10;
end_loan_of_first_year=(money_borrowed*interest_rate)+money_borrowed
new_interest=end_loan_of_first_year*interest_rate
debt=end_loan_of_first_year+new_interest
Ans:-
money_borrowed=1000;
interest_rate=.10;
end_loan_of_first_year=(money_borrowed*interest_rate)+money_borrowed
new_interest=end_loan_of_first_year*interest_rate
debt=end_loan_of_first_year+new_interest
Lesson 1 Wrap-up
1. As of early 2018, Usain Bolt holds the world record in the men's 100-meter dash. It is 9.58 seconds. called hundred.
2.Kenyan Eliud Kipchoge set a new world record for men of 2:01:39 on September 16, 2018. Assign h distance is 42.195 kilometers.
Ans:-
distance_of_usain_bolt = 100
distance_of_usain_bolt_in_km = distance_of_usain_bolt/1000
time_of_usain_bolt= 9.58
time_of_usain_bolt_in_hour= time_of_usain_bolt/3600
hundred=distance_of_usain_bolt_in_km/time_of_usain_bolt_in_hour
distance_of_eliud= 42.195
time_of_eliud_in_minute=2*60+1+(39/60)
time_of_eliud_in_hour=time_of_eliud_in_minute/60
marathon=distance_of_eliud/time_of_eliud_in_hour
Week-3
Colon Operator Practice
1. Create a vector of all the odd positive integers smaller than 100 in increasing order and save it into variable odds.
2. Create a vector of all the even positive integers smaller than or equal to 100 in decreasing order and save it into variable evens.
Ans:-
odds=[1:2:100]
evens=[100:-2:2]
Matrix Indexing Practice
Given matrix A, assign the second column of A to a variable v. Afterwards change each element of the last row of A to 0
Ans:-
A = [1:5; 6:10; 11:15; 16:20];
A=[1:5; 6:10; 11:15; 16:20];
v=A(1:4,2)
A(4,1:5)=0
Matrix Arithmetic
Given a Matrix A,
- Create a row vector of 1's that has same number of elements as A has rows.
- Create a column vector of 1's that has the same number of elements as A has columns.
- Using matrix multiplication, assign the product of the row vector, the matrix A, and the column vector (in this order) to the variable result.
Think about what the result represents...
Ans:-
A = [1:5; 6:10; 11:15; 16:20];
B=[1 1 1 1]
C=[1;1;1;1;1]
result=B*A*C
Week-4
A Simple Function
Write a function called tri_area that returns the area of a triangle with base b and height h, where b and h are input arguments of the function in that order.
Ans:-
function area=tri_area(b,h)
area=0.5*b*h;
end
Corner Case
Write a function called corners that takes a matrix as an input argument and returns four outputs: the elements at its four corners in this order: top_left, top_righ and bottom_right. (Note that loops and if-statements are neither necessary nor allowed as we have not covered them yet.) See an example run below:
>> [a, b, c, d] = corners([1 2; 3 4])
a = 1
b = 2
c = 3
d = 4
Ans:-
function [a,b,c,d]=corners(A)
[m,n]=size(A);
a=A(1,1);
b=A(1,n);
c=A(m,1);
d=A(m,n);
end
Taxi Fare
Write a function called taxi_fare that computes the fare of a taxi ride. It takes two inputs: the distance in kilometers (d) and the amount of wait time in minutes (t).
calculated like this:
- the first km is $5
- every additional km is $2
- and every minute of waiting is $0.25.
Once a km is started, it counts as a whole (Hint: consider the ceil built-in function). The same rule applies to wait times. You can assume that d >0 and t >= 0 but necessarily integers. The function returns the fare in dollars. For example, a 3.5-km ride with 2.25 minutes of wait costs $11.75. Note that loops and if-statements necessary nor allowed.
Ans:-
function fare=taxi_fare(d,t)
d=ceil(d);
t=ceil(t);
k=ceil(d-1);
fare=5+2*k+0.25*t;
end
Week-5
Assignment: Built-in functions
Minimum and Maximum
Write a function called minimax that takes M, a matrix input argument and returns mmr, a row vector containing the absolute values of the difference between the minimum valued elements in each row. As a second output argument called mmm, it provides the difference between the maximum and minimum element in the the code below for an example:
>> A = randi(100,3,4)
A = 66 94 75 18 4 68 40 71 85 76 66 4
>> [x, y] = minimax(A)
x = 76 67 81
y = 90
A = 66 94 75 18 4 68 40 71 85 76 66 4
>> [x, y] = minimax(A)
x = 76 67 81
y = 90
Ans:-
function [mmr,mmm]=minimax(A)
mmt = [max(A,[],2)-min(A,[],2)];
mmr=mmt'
mmm=max(A,[],"all")-min(A,[],"all")
Assignment: Lesson 4 Wrap-up
Matrix Construction
Write a function called trio that takes two positive integer inputs n and m. The function returns a 3n-by-m matrix called T. The top third of T (an n by m submatrix) middle third is all 2-s while the bottom third is all 3-s. For an example,see the code below:
M = trio(2,4)
M = 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Ans:-
function T=trio(n,m);
n=3*n;
T1=ones(n/3,m);
T2=2*ones(n/3,m);
T3=3*ones(n/3,m);
T=[T1;T2;T3];
Week-6
Assignment: If-statement practice
Practice if-statements
Write a function called picker that takes three input arguments called condition, in1 and in2 in this order. The argument condition is a logical. If it is true, the fun
value of in1 to the output argument out, otherwise, it assigns the value of in2 to out. See the examples below to see how picker works in practice.
a = 2;
b = 3;
picker(a<b,a,b)
ans =
2
picker(a<0,1,-1)
ans =
-1
Ans:-
function out=picker(condition,in1,in2)
y=logical(condition)
if y ==1
out=in1;
else
out=in2;
end
end
Assignment: More practice
More Practice
Write a function called eligible that helps the admission officer of the Graduate School of Vanderbilt University decide whether the applicant is eligible for admissi scores. The function takes two positive scalars called v and q as input and returns the logical admit as output. They represent the percentiles of the verbal and qu portions of the GRE respectively. You do not need to check the inputs. The applicant is eligible if the average percentile is at least 92% and both of the individual p over 88%. The function returns logical true or false value.
Ans:-
function admit=eligible(v,q);
if((v+q)/2>=92 && v>88 && q>88)
admit=true
else
admit=false
end
end
Assignment: nargin
Variable Number of Input Arguments
Write a function called under_age that takes two positive integer scalar arguments:
- 1. age that represents someone's age, and
- 2. limit that represents an age limit.
The function returns true if the person is younger than the age limit. If the second argument, limit, is not provided, it defaults to 21. You do not need to check that positive integer scalars. The name of the output argument is too_young.
Ans:-
function too_young=under_age(age,limit)
if nargin<2
limit=21;
end
if age<limit
too_young=true;
else
too_young=false;
return
end
end
Assignment: Lesson 5 Wrap-up
Lesson 5 Wrap-up
Write a function called valid_date that takes three positive integer scalar inputs year, month, day. If these three represent a valid date, return a logical true, othe name of the output argument is valid. If any of the inputs is not a positive integer scalar, return false as well. Note that every year that is exactly divisible by 4 is a except for years that are exactly divisible by 100. However, years that are exactly divisible by 400 are also leap years. For example, the year 1900 was not leap ye 2000 was. Note that your solution must not contain any of the date related built-in MATLAB functions.
Ans:-
function valid = valid_date(year,month,day)
if sum(rem([year,month,day],1))==0 && sum([year,month,day]>0)==3
if ismember(month,[1,3,5,7,8,10,12]) && day<32
valid=true;
elseif ismember(month,[4,6,9,11]) && day<31
valid=true;
elseif month==2 && ismember(sum(rem(year,[4,100,400])==0),[1,3]) && day<30
valid=true;
elseif month==2 && ismember(sum(rem(year,[4,100,400])==0),[0,2]) && day<29
valid=true;
else
valid=false;
end
else
valid=false;
end
Week-7
Assignment: for-loop practice
Practice for-loops
Write a function called halfsum that takes as input a matrix and computes the sum of its elements that are in the diagonal and are to the right of it. The diagonal i set of those elements whose column and row indexes are the same. In other words, the function adds up the element in the uppertriangular part of the matrix. The output argument is summa. For example, with the matrix below as input
A =
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
The function would return 26 (1 + 2 + 3 + 5 + 6 + 9 = 26)
Ans:-
function summa = halfsum(M)
[a b] = size(M);
if a>1
for n = 1:a;
for m = 1:b;
if n>m;
M(n,m) = 0;
summa = sum(sum(M));
end
end
end
else
summa = sum(M);
end
end
Assignment: while-loop practice
Practice while-loops
Write a function called next_prime that takes a scalar positive integer input n. Use a while-loop to find and r use the built-in isprime function.
Here are some example runs:
>> next_prime(2) ans = 3
>> next_prime(8) ans = 11
>> next_prime(12345678)
ans = 12345701
Ans:-
function k = next_prime(n)
k = n + 1
% now k = input + 1
while isprime(k) == 0
% if the k is not prime add 1 till its prime
k = k+1;
% when its prime thats the answer end the loop
end
end
Assignment: Logical Indexing
Logical Arrays Practice
Write a function called freezing that takes a vector of numbers that correspond to daily low temperatures in temperatures (that is, lower than 32 F) without using loops.
Here is an example run:
numfreeze = freezing([45 21 32 31 51 12])
numfreeze = 3
Ans:-
function numfreeze=freezing(T)
T(T<32)=1;
T(T>=32)=0;
numfreeze=sum(T);
Assignment: Lesson 6 Wrap-up
Lesson 6 Wrap-up
Write a function called max_sum that takes v, a row vector of numbers, and n, a positive integer as inputs. T is the largest possible. In other words, if v is [1 2 3 4 5 4 3 2 1] and n is 3, it will find 4 5 and 4 because their such sequences exist in v, max_sum returns the first one. The function returns summa, the sum as the first consecutive ones as the second output. If the input n is larger than the number of elements of v, the function runs:
[summa, index] = max_sum([1 2 3 4 5 4 3 2 1],3)
summa = 13
index = 4
[summa, index] = max_sum([1 2 3 4 5 4 3 2 1],2)
summa = 9
index = 4
[summa, index] = max_sum([1 2 3 4 5 4 3 2 1],1)
summa = 5
index = 5
[summa, index] = max_sum([1 2 3 4 5 4 3 2 1],9)
summa = 25
index = 1
[summa, index] = max_sum([1 2 3 4 5 4 3 2 1],10)
summa = 0
index = -1
Ans:-
function [summa, index] = max_sum(v,n)
L = length(v);
S=zeros(1,L-n+1);
if n > L
summa = 0;
index = -1;
return
else
for i = 1:(L-n+1)
S(i)=sum(v(i:(i+n-1)));
end
summa = max(S);
ind = find(S == summa);
index = min(ind);
end
end
Week-8
Assignment: Character Vectors
Simple Encryption
Ans:-
function txt = caesar(txt,key)
txt = double(txt) + key;
first = double(' ');
last = double('~');
% use mod to shift the characters - notice the + 1
% this is a common error and results in shifts
% being off by 1
txt = char(mod(txt - first,last - first + 1) + first);
end
Assignment: Using Cell Arrays
Sparse Matrix
Ans:-
function matrix=sparse2matrix(cellvec)
matrix=cellvec{1,2}*ones(cellvec{1,1});
[m n]=size(cellvec);
for i=3:n
A=cellvec{1,i};
p=A(1);
q=A(2);
matrix(p,q)=A(3);
end
end
Week-9
Assignment: Excel Files
Excel File I/O
Ans:-
function distance = get_distance(city1, city2)
[~,~,raw] = xlsread('Distances.xlsx');
index_list_1 = strcmp(city1,raw(:,1));
index_list_2 = strcmp(city2,raw(1,:));
if all(index_list_1 == 0) || all(index_list_2 == 0)
distance = -1; else
distance = raw{(index_list_1 == 1), (index_list_2 == 1)};
end
Assignment: Text Files
Text File I/O
Ans:-
function charnum = char_counter(fname,character)
fid = fopen(fname,'rt');
if (fid<0) || ~ischar(character)
charnum = -1;
else
oneline = fgets(fid);
charnum = 0;
while (ischar(oneline)) || (strcmp(character,oneline)==1)
f = strfind(oneline,character);
charnum = charnum + length(f);
oneline = fgets(fid);
end
end
end
Final Problems Week-9
Assignment: Saddle Points
Saddle Points
Write a function called saddle that finds saddle points in the input matrix M. For the purposes of this problem or equal to every element in its row, and less than or equal to every element in its column. Note that there m that has exactly two columns. Each row of indices corresponds to one saddle point with the first element of t element containing the column index. If there is no saddle point in M, then indices is the empty array.
Ans:-
function indices=saddle(M)
indices=[];
[a b]=size(M);
q=1;
for i=1:a
for j=1:b
x=M(i,:);
y=M(:,j);
c=M(i,j)>=x;
d=M(i,j)<=y;
if ~ismember(0,c) && ~ismember(0,d)
indices(q,1)=i;
indices(q,2)=j;
q=q+1;
end
end
end
end
Assignment: Image Blur
Image blur
Ans:-
function output = blur(img,w)
B=double(img);
[m,n] = size(B);
k=2*w+1;
for i = 1:m
for j = 1:n
p=i-fix(k/2);
q=i+fix(k/2);
r=j-fix(k/2);
s=j+fix(k/2);
if p<1
p=1;
end
if q>m
q=m;
end
if r<1
r=1;
end
if s>n
s=n;
end
A=B([p:q],[r:s]);
C(i,j)=mean(A(:));
end
end
output=uint8(C);
end
Assignment: Echo Generator
Echo Generator
Ans:-
function output = echo_gen(in,fs,delay,gain)
samples = round(fs*delay) ;
ds = floor(samples);
signal = zeros(length(in)+ds,1);
signal(1:length(in))=in;
echo_signal =zeros(length(in)+ds,1);
echo_signal(ds+(1:length(in*gain)))=in*gain;
output= signal + echo_signal;
p= max(abs(output));
if p>1
output=output ./ p;
else
output = output;
end
end
That's The All Ans of Quiz and Assignment of Introduction to Programming with MATLAB Coursera.